Free CyberSec-Apprentice Exam Braindumps – New 2026 Palo Alto Networks Pratice Exam [Q40-Q58]

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Free CyberSec-Apprentice Exam Braindumps – New 2026 Palo Alto Networks Pratice Exam

Practice Test for CyberSec-Apprentice Certification Real 2026 Mock Exam

QUESTION 40
Which type of network is associated with large geographic areas?

SAN

PAN

LAN

WAN

A Wide Area Network (WAN) spans large geographic areas, connecting multiple smaller networks such as LANs across cities, countries, or even continents.

QUESTION 41
Where does network traffic go when it does not have a specific route for a destination address?

VPN gateway

Hub

Internet

Default gateway

When no specific route exists for a destination address, network traffic is sent to the default gateway, which forwards the packets toward the appropriate external network or destination.

QUESTION 42
Which example best demonstrates the cybersecurity principle of confidentiality when handling sensitive customer information within an organization?

Encrypting customer records

Performing backups daily

Monitoring system performance

Testing recovery procedures

Confidentiality focuses on preventing unauthorized disclosure of information. Encryption protects sensitive data by ensuring only authorized individuals can view or access the original content.

QUESTION 43
Which activity is a core component of the Improve function is security operations?

Deployment new security tools and technologies

Performing routine hardware upgrades

Updating incident response plans based on lessons learned

Training users on basic cybersecurity awareness

A core component of the Improve function in security operations is updating incident response plans based on lessons learned to enhance future detection, response, and recovery capabilities.

QUESTION 44
What is a function of least privilege in Identity and Access Management (IAM)?

Providing temporary access to resources for all users

Granting users permission to all resources in the network

Ensuring network users have the same access level for simplicity

Allowing users the minimum permissions necessary to perform their jobs

The principle of least privilege ensures users are granted only the minimum permissions required to perform their specific job functions, reducing the risk of unauthorized access or misuse.

QUESTION 45
What is an initial action when investigating a security incident?

Identify indicators of compromise.

Create a timeline of events.

Write a threat intelligence report.

Remove threats from the system.

The initial action in investigating a security incident is to identify indicators of compromise (IOCs), which help determine the scope, nature, and potential source of the attack.

QUESTION 46
Which packets are considered east-west traffic in a data center?

These originating from the internet destined to the public IP address of a virtual server

Those sent from a virtual desktop to a cloud-based proxy

Those sent from a cloud-based server to a virtual desktop

Those that move between virtual servers across a virtual switch

East-west traffic refers to data moving laterally within a data center, such as communication between virtual servers across a virtual switch.

QUESTION 47
What does DNS provide?

List of local RIP tables

Translation of a domain name into an IP address

Creation of an IPSec tunnel between networks

Network scanning for any vulnerabilities

DNS (Domain Name System) translates human-readable domain names into IP addresses, enabling users to access websites and services using easy-to-remember names instead of numeric addresses.

QUESTION 48
What allows a company to establish secure connections across MPLS between corporate sites for applications and data?

VLAN

LAN

SD-WAN

MAN

SD-WAN enables secure, efficient connections across MPLS and other transport types between corporate sites, optimizing application performance and data transmission through centralized management and encryption.

QUESTION 49
What is a security-related purpose of a web proxy server?

Operating as a means to load balance traffic to the internet

Acting as an intermediary between user systems and the internet

Serving as a cloud-based option for updating host licensing

Expediting traffic by utilizing packet caching methods

A web proxy server enhances security by acting as an intermediary between user systems and the internet, filtering requests, blocking malicious sites, and hiding internal network details from external entities.

QUESTION 50
What is the primary purpose of antivirus software installed on computers and endpoint devices across an organization?

Manage databases

Detect and remove malware

Increase bandwidth capacity

Configure network routing

Antivirus software identifies, blocks, and removes malicious files and activities. It provides an important layer of protection against known malware threats.

QUESTION 51
What can improve security operations center (SOC) effectiveness?

Prioritizing reactive threat response over proactive threat hunting

Integrating threat intelligence feeds with security technology

Focusing visibility on only network traffic

Concentrating on internal data without using threat intelligence

Integrating threat intelligence feeds with security technologies enhances SOC effectiveness by providing real-time insights into emerging threats, enabling faster detection and more informed incident response.

QUESTION 52
What is a function of a Network-Based Intrusion Detection System (NIDS)?

Scanning and quarantining infected files on a host machine

Proxying traffic before reaching an internal network

Blocking malicious traffic from entering a network in real time

Monitoring network traffic and reporting results to an administrator

A Network-Based Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) monitors network traffic for suspicious patterns or anomalies and reports potential threats to administrators for further analysis.

QUESTION 53
Which stage of the cyber attack lifecycle is characterized by attackers passing instructions back and forth between infected devices and their own infrastructure?

Command and Control (C2)

Weaponization and Delivery

Exploitation

Reconnaissance

In the Command and Control (C2) stage, attackers establish communication channels with compromised devices to send commands, receive data, and maintain control over the infected systems.

QUESTION 54
Which cybersecurity term refers to an individual, group, or organization capable of carrying out malicious activities against systems?

Vulnerability

Threat Actor

Asset

Control

A threat actor is any entity that can intentionally exploit vulnerabilities or conduct attacks.
Examples include cybercriminals, nation-state groups, hacktivists, and malicious insiders.

QUESTION 55
Which tunnel protocol is used to secure communications over HTTPS?

IKE

GRE

SSH

TLS

TLS (Transport Layer Security) is the tunneling protocol that secures communications over HTTPS by encrypting data exchanged between clients and web servers.

QUESTION 56
Which cloud service model allows a third-party provider to host an application that is readily available for customer use?

Software as a service (SaaS)

Platform as a service (PaaS)

Desktop as a service (DaaS)

Infrastructure as a service (IaaS)

Software as a Service (SaaS) delivers fully managed applications hosted by a third-party provider, allowing customers to access and use the software over the internet without managing infrastructure or application maintenance.

QUESTION 57
What are two internet of things (IoT) devices? (Choose two.)

Laptop

Router

Security camera

Patient imaging machine

Security cameras and patient imaging machines are IoT devices because they connect to networks to transmit data and can be remotely monitored or controlled.

QUESTION 58
A company requires employees to enter both a password and a temporary verification code before accessing internal systems. What security measure is this?

Encryption

Single Sign-On

Multi-Factor Authentication

Data Masking

Multi-Factor Authentication requires users to provide multiple forms of verification. Even if a password is compromised, additional factors significantly reduce the risk of unauthorized account access.

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